SaaS founders, security leads, and sales engineers answering enterprise security reviews

The AI section of an enterprise security questionnaire: how should a SaaS vendor answer?

Sources verified Sanitized Ai Team

The short answer

Split the AI section into two questions and answer each with evidence. The first is about AI in your product: which models you use, which providers process customer data, whether that data trains any model, and how AI is governed. The second, which vendors often answer weakly, is about your employees: what stops staff from pasting customer data into AI tools, and how would you know if they did?

The situation

A mid-sized SaaS company is two weeks from signing its largest enterprise customer. Procurement sends over the security review: a few hundred questions, most of which the team has answered before. This time there is a new tab labelled Artificial Intelligence. It asks which models power the product's AI features, whether customer data is used for training, who the model providers are, and whether the company follows an AI management standard. Near the bottom sit three questions that no one on the product team owns: Do employees use generative AI tools? What prevents them from entering customer data into those tools? How is that use monitored?

The sales engineer fills in the product questions in an afternoon. The last three sit blank for a week.

What the rules actually say

Two things are true at once. There is no single mandatory AI questionnaire, and the standard ones buyers borrow from have all added AI content.

What the standard questionnaires include

  • Shared Assessments SIG. The 2024 SIG maps to the NIST AI Risk Management Framework (NIST AI 100-1), according to Shared Assessments' list of mapped references. Its September 2025 release added AI governance content and references to ISO/IEC 42001, so buyers can assess how a vendor manages AI across data collection, model training, deployment, and monitoring. The SIG itself is licensed, so the exact wording depends on which version and scope your buyer uses.
  • Cloud Security Alliance AI Controls Matrix. CSA released the AICM in July 2025 as 243 control objectives across 18 domains, with an accompanying questionnaire, the AI-CAIQ, meant for self-assessment or for evaluating third-party vendors. The AICM download is free and assigns responsibilities across roles such as model provider, application provider, and AI customer, which helps a SaaS company describe which controls it owns and which sit with its model provider.
  • ISO/IEC 42001. Published in December 2023, ISO/IEC 42001 sets requirements for an AI management system in organizations that develop, provide, or use AI-based products or services. Questionnaires often ask whether you are certified or aligned. See our ISO 42001 overview for the basics.

Two different questions under one heading

Most AI sections mix two subjects, and it helps to separate them before answering.

AI in your product. Which models and providers are involved, whether they act as subprocessors of customer data, retention and training terms, how outputs are tested, and who approves new AI features. This is familiar territory for product and engineering teams.

Your employees' use of AI with customer data. Support agents pasting tickets into a chatbot to draft replies, engineers pasting production logs or customer schemas into a coding assistant, account managers summarizing contract terms. None of this touches your product, and all of it can move customer data to a third party the customer never approved.

For Canadian vendors, the second question has a legal anchor. Under PIPEDA Schedule 1, clause 4.1.3, an organization stays responsible for personal information it transfers to a third party for processing and must use contractual or other means to provide comparable protection. A customer's data pasted into an unsanctioned AI account comes with no such contract. Confirm with counsel how this applies to your data flows.

Why policies and bans fall short

The easy answer to the employee questions is "we have an acceptable use policy". Buyers increasingly follow up by asking how the policy is enforced and what records exist. A policy with no enforcement is a statement of intent, and a security reviewer will read it that way.

Blocking AI tools outright is a hard sell at a software company, where engineers expect AI assistance and will find it on a personal account if the company account is locked. The result is the worst possible questionnaire answer: use continues, and there is no record of it. Our post on keeping engineering AI velocity without leaking source code covers that tension. If you are a law firm facing a client questionnaire instead, answering the client AI security questionnaire addresses that version of the problem.

What a practical control looks like

  1. Split ownership. Product and engineering answer the product questions; security or operations answers the employee questions.
  2. Keep a model and provider register listing each AI provider, the customer data it receives, its retention and training terms, and whether it appears in your subprocessor list.
  3. Publish an employee AI policy that names sanctioned tools and forbids entering customer data, credentials, and source code into unsanctioned ones.
  4. Pick a reference framework. Map your answers to the AICM or ISO/IEC 42001 so they stay consistent across buyers.
  5. Control the point of entry so customer data is caught before it reaches an AI tool, whichever tool an employee opens.
  6. Train and record. Keep completion data and incident reports you can cite.
  7. Maintain a reusable answer set with evidence attached, reviewed each quarter.

Sanitized Ai is a browser extension that gives vendors a concrete answer to the employee questions. When a staff member pastes or uploads customer personal information, identifiers, financial data, or source code into an AI assistant, it redacts or blocks the sensitive content before submission and explains in plain language what was flagged and why. Content already submitted to a public AI tool cannot be recalled and becomes subject to the provider's terms, so the control acts before that point.

Administrators see a dashboard of flagged-event metadata (which tool, what type of data, which policy, when) that never includes prompt content, so your evidence of enforcement does not become a new store of customer data. Those records can support a questionnaire answer as evidence of reasonable safeguards, without guaranteeing how any buyer will score it. Learn more on our engineering page.

Frequently asked questions

Which standard questionnaires now include AI questions?

Shared Assessments added AI governance content to its SIG questionnaire and now references ISO/IEC 42001, and the Cloud Security Alliance released the AI Controls Matrix with its own AI questionnaire, the AI-CAIQ, in 2025. Many enterprise buyers also write custom AI sections into their own vendor forms.

Do we need ISO/IEC 42001 certification to answer well?

No. Buyers may ask whether you are certified, and a no is an acceptable answer when it is paired with a clear description of how AI risk is governed in practice. Certification is a business decision; accurate, evidenced answers matter in every case.

Our product does not use AI. Can we mark the AI section not applicable?

Only the product half. Even with no AI features, your employees likely use AI tools at work, and questions about how customer data is protected from that use still apply. Answer those questions rather than skipping the section.

What counts as evidence for employee AI use controls?

A written AI acceptable use policy with acknowledgements, a list of sanctioned tools and their data terms, training records, and records showing that a technical control catches sensitive data before submission. Summary metrics over time are more convincing than a single policy document.

Close the gap between the rule and the prompt box.

Sanitized Ai is a browser extension that coaches staff at the moment they type, redacts or blocks sensitive data before it reaches an AI tool, and gives administrators audit-ready records of flagged events without showing prompt content.

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This guide summarizes the cited sources as of the verification date. It is practical guidance, not legal advice. Confirm your obligations with your regulator or counsel.

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